The Enduring Legacy of the Edmund Fitzgerald: 49 Years of Remembering the Greatest Great Lakes Shipwreck
Sunday, November 10, marks 49 years since the fateful day the SS Edmund Fitzgerald, a Great Lakes freighter, sank in a storm on Lake Superior, resulting in the tragic loss of all 29 crew members on board. As we reflect on this pivotal moment in maritime history, we also examine the enduring legacy of the ship and how it continues to captivate the world's imagination. The Edmund Fitzgerald, also known as the "Mighty Fitz," was a behemoth vessel at 730 feet long and 75 feet wide. At the time of its construction in 1958, it was the largest ship on the North American Great Lakes. Its impressive size and unshakeable presence have made it a celebrated component of the region's maritime history. On November 9, 1975, the ship set off from the Burlington Northern Railroad Dock No. 1 in Superior, Wisconsin, under the command of Captain Ernest M. McSorley, embarking on what would be its final voyage. As we delve into the narrative of the ship's ill-fated journey, it becomes evident that a sense of foreboding permeated the atmosphere surrounding its final departure. Just before the ship sunk, the last transmission from the Edmund Fitzgerald to the Arthur M. Anderson revealed the Captain's ominous words, "We are holding our own." These words resonated with the families of the crew and those who were left to mourn the tragic loss of the men on board. Theories as to what led to the Edmund Fitzgerald's catastrophic demise continue to abound. Ric Mixter, a shipwreck expert, suggests that the tragedy could have been caused by a combination of severe weather and potential issues with the ship's hatch covers. Although the exact cause remains shrouded in mystery, the knowledge that the ship met a watery grave has inspired various researchers and enthusiasts to explore and learn more about the shipwreck. The legendary Canadian ballad "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald," written by Gordon Lightfoot, remains an evocative tribute to the crew's unwavering dedication and tragic fate. This iconic song encapsulates the essence of the shipwreck's allure, drawing listeners into a poignant narrative of loss and longing. The Edmund Fitzgerald's presence still resonates in the community of Whitefish Point, Michigan, where the ship's bell, a symbol of reverence and tribute, is displayed at the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum. Canadian explorer Joseph MacInnis, who led the expedition to recover the ship's bell, gifted families of the lost crew members a tangible piece of their history and a sacred keepsake. The bell now serves as a tangible reminder of the lives that perished in the tumultuous waters of Lake Superior. Anniversary events across the Great Lakes continue to honor the memory of the crew of the Edmund Fitzgerald. This marked reverence signifies an unwavering respect and unrelenting emotional bond that unites sailors and the general public in sorrow and reverence. Ship enthusiasts and many others still share stories, memories, and, even after 49 years, keep the mysterious spirit of the ship afloat.#Culture