Hepatitis C is a viral infection that affects the liver, causing serious health complications if left untreated. Between 1970 and 1991, tainted blood products and transfusions resulted in the infection of over 30,000 individuals.
Symptoms of Hepatitis C
The symptoms of hepatitis C can range from mild to severe. Some people may experience fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. In severe cases, it can lead to liver cancer, cirrhosis, or even liver failure.
Transmission and Testing
Hepatitis C is a contagious disease, usually transmitted through blood-to-blood contact. This can happen through tainted blood transfusions, organ transplants, or sharing needles for injection drug use. Testing for hepatitis C involves blood tests to detect the virus.
Treatment and Prognosis
While there is no cure for hepatitis C, antiviral medications can cure the virus in most people. The prognosis for hepatitis C patients has improved with the development of effective treatments. However, early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent serious health complications.
Vaccine and Prevention
There is currently no vaccine available to prevent hepatitis C infection. However, research is ongoing to develop an effective vaccine. In the meantime, prevention measures such as safe sex, avoiding shared needles, and screening blood donations can help reduce the risk of infection.
#Health