Discover the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A Nation of Rich History and Ambition

Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in West Asia and the Middle East. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula and has a land area of about 2,150,000 km², making it the fifth-largest country in Asia and the largest in the Middle East.

Geography and Climate

Saudi Arabia is bordered by the Red Sea to the west; Jordan, Iraq, and Kuwait to the north; the Persian Gulf, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates to the east; Oman to the southeast; and Yemen to the south. The country's terrain consists of arid desert, lowland, steppe, and mountains. The capital and largest city is Riyadh; the kingdom also hosts Islam's two holiest cities of Mecca and Medina.

Flag and Currency

The Saudi Arabia flag is a symbol of the country's rich history and heritage. The country's currency is the Saudi Arabia currency, also known as the Saudi riyal (SAR).

Population and Capital

Saudi Arabia has a population of over 34 million people, with the majority of the population residing in the capital city of Riyadh. The country is ruled by the Saud family, with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman being the de facto ruler.

Weather and Time

Saudi Arabia's climate is characterized by hot desert conditions, with very little rainfall throughout the year. The country follows the Saudi Arabia time, which is three hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+3).

Economy and Tourism

Saudi Arabia is known for its rich oil reserves, with oil being the mainstay of the country's economy. However, the country is diversifying its economy and promoting tourism. The national airline, Saudia, offers flights to various destinations worldwide, allowing tourists to explore the country's rich history and culture.